# generate\_series

## generate\_series (Integers)

Generate a series of integer values.

```
SELECT * FROM TABLE(
    generate_series(
        <series_start>,
        <series_end>
        [, <increment>]
    )
```

#### Input Arguments

| Parameter                                 | Description                                                        | Data Types |
| ----------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------- |
| `<series_start>`                          | Starting integer value, inclusive.                                 | BIGINT     |
| `<series_end>`                            | Ending integer value, inclusive.                                   | BIGINT     |
| `<series_step> (optional, defaults to 1)` | Increment to increase or decrease and values that follow. Integer. | BIGINT     |

#### Output Columns

| Name              | Description                                          | Data Types      |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | --------------- |
| `generate_series` | The integer series specified by the input arguments. | Column\<BIGINT> |

**Example**

```
heavysql> select * from table(generate_series(2, 10, 2)); 
series 
2 
4 
6 
8 
10 
5 rows returned.

heavysql> select * from table(generate_series(8, -4, -3)); 
series 
8 
5 
2 
-1 
-4
5 rows returned.
```

## generate\_series (Timestamps)

Generate a series of timestamp values from `start_timestamp` to `end_timestamp` .

<pre><code>SELECT * FROM TABLE(
    generate_series(
        &#x3C;series_start>,
<strong>        &#x3C;series_end>,
</strong>        &#x3C;series_step>
    )
)
</code></pre>

**Input Arguments**

| Parameter      | Description                                                                     | Data Types                                                                                   |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `series_start` | Starting timestamp value, inclusive.                                            | TIMESTAMP(9) (Timestamp literals with other precisions will be auto-casted to TIMESTAMP(9) ) |
| `series_end`   | Ending timestamp value, inclusive.                                              | TIMESTAMP(9) (Timestamp literals with other precisions will be auto-casted to TIMESTAMP(9) ) |
| `series_step`  | Time/Date interval signifying step between each element in the returned series. | INTERVAL                                                                                     |

**Output Columns**

| Name              | Description                                            | Output Types          |
| ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------- |
| `generate_series` | The timestamp series specified by the input arguments. | COLUMN\<TIMESTAMP(9)> |

**Example**

```
SELECT
  generate_series AS ts
FROM
  TABLE(
    generate_series(
      TIMESTAMP(0) '2021-01-01 00:00:00',
      TIMESTAMP(0) '2021-09-04 00:00:00',
      INTERVAL '1' MONTH
    )
  )
  ORDER BY ts;
  
ts
2021-01-01 00:00:00.000000000
2021-02-01 00:00:00.000000000
2021-03-01 00:00:00.000000000
2021-04-01 00:00:00.000000000
2021-05-01 00:00:00.000000000
2021-06-01 00:00:00.000000000
2021-07-01 00:00:00.000000000
2021-08-01 00:00:00.000000000
2021-09-01 00:00:00.000000000
```